Journal - Volume 22:
(December 1997)
ISSN-1682-9786

The Role of Marine Mammals in the Ecosystem

For 1995, the Scientific Council initiated this Special Session titled 'The Role of Marine Mammals in the Ecosystem', as a Symposium of topical interest to NAFO. The Council invited International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) to co-sponsor the Symposium. The Joint NAFO/ICES Symposium was hosted by the NAFO Scientific Council at the NAFO 17th Annual Meeting held at the Holiday Inn, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada. This volume of the Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science contains papers presented at the Symposium. The Symposium was jointly convened by G. B. Stenson (Canada-NAFO) from the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada, and J. Sigurjónsson (Iceland-ICES) from the Marine Research Institute, Reykjavik, Iceland. A total of 51 papers and posters were presented of which 26 papers were submitted by the authors for consideration for publication in this issue.

The papers are currently available as pdf versions only.

Author (Linked to Paper)
Title
size (kb)
Abstract

Theme Session 1: Environmental, Spatial and Temporal Influences of Life History

Nilssen, K. T., T. Haug, P. E. Grotnes and V. Potelov Seasonal Variation in Body Condition of Adult Barents Sea Harp Seals (Phoca groenlandica)
131 kb
Griffin, R. B. Relationships Between Odontocete Distributions and Zooplankton Community Structure Along the Southern Edge of Georges Bank
107 kb
Moses, E. and J. T. Finn Using Geographic Information Sysytems to Predict North Atlantic Right Whale (Eubalaena glacialis) Habitat
1601 kb
Hauksson, E. and V. Bogason The Occurrence of Vagrant Seals in Iceland, in 1989-94
51 kb
Moore, S. E. and D. P. DeMaster Cetacean Habitats in the Alaskan Arctic
195 kb

Theme Session 2: Foraging Strategies and Energetic Considerations

Todd, S., P. Ostrom, J. Lien and J. Abrajano Use of Biopsy Samples of Humpback Whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) Skin for Stable Isotope Determination
97 kb
Vikingsson, G. A. Feeding of Fin Whales (Balaenoptera physalus) off Iceland - Diurnal and Seasonal Variation and Possible Rates
545 kb
Skaug, H. J., H. Gjosaeter, T. Haug, K. T. Nilssen and U. Lindstrom Do Minke Whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) Exhibit Particular Prey Preferences?
102 kb
Haug, T., K. T. Nilssen, U. Lindstrom and H. J. Skaug On the Variation in Size and Composition of Minke Whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) Forestomach Contents
116 kb
Boyle, G. J. (NOTE) Studying Prey Selection by Seals: The Utility of Prey Preference Experiments
14 kb
Hassani, S., L. Antoine and V. Ridoux Diets of Albacore, Thunnus alalunga, and Dolphins, Delphinus delphis and Stenella coerulaeoalba, Caught in the Northeast Atlantic Albacore Drift-net Fishery: A Progress Report
98 kb
Hauksson, E. and V. Bogason Comparative Feeding of Grey (Halichoerus grypus) and Common Seals (Phoca vitulina) in Coastal Waters of Iceland, with a Note on the Diet of Hooded (Cystophora cristata) and Harp Seals (Phoca groenlandica)
91 kb

Theme Session 3: Marine Mammal - Fisheries Interactions

Stenson, G. B., M. O. Hammill and J. W. Lawson Predation by Harp Seals in Atlantic Canada: Preliminary Consumption Estimates for Arctic Cod, Capelin and Atlantic Cod
116 kb
Kenney, R. D., G. P. Scott, T. J. Thompson and H. E. Winn Estimates of Prey Consumption and Trophic Impacts of Cetaceans in the USA Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem
86 kb
Trites, A. W., V. Christensen and D. Pauly Competition Between Fisheries and Marine Mammals for Prey and Primary Production in the Pacific Ocean
1434 kb
Crespo, E. A., S. N. Pedraza, S. L. Dans, M. K. Alonso, L. M. Reyes, N. A. Garcia, M. Coscarella and A. C. M. Schiavini Direct and Indirect Effects of Highseas Fisheries on the Marine Mammal Populations in the Northern and Central Patagonian Coast
225 kb
Couperus, A. S. Interactions Between Dutch Midwater Trawl and Atlantic White-sided Dolphins (Lagenorhynchus acutus) Southwest of Ireland
1400 kb
Fertl, D. and S. Leatherwood Cetacean Interactions with Trawls: A Preliminary Review
96 kb
Hammill, M. O., C. L. Lydersen, K. M. Kovacs and B. Sjare Estimated Fish Consumption by Hooded Seals (Cystophora cristata), in the Gulf of St. Lawrence
56 kb
Olafsdottir, D. and E. Hauksson Anisakid (Nematoda) Infestations in Icelandic Grey Seals (Halichoerus grypus Fabr.)
556 kb
Sigurjonsson, J. and G. A. Vikingsson Seasonal Abundance of and Estimated Food Consumption by Cetaceans in Icelandic and Adjacent Waters
220 kb

Theme Session 4: Theoretical Considerations on the Role of Apex Predators and Multispecies Models

Warren, W. G., P. A. Shelton and G. B. Stenson Quantifying Some of the Major Sources of Uncertainty Associated with Estimates of Harp Seal Prey Consumption. Part I: Uncertainty in the Estimates of Harp Seal Population Size
76 kb
Shelton, P. A., W. G. Warren, G. B. Stenson and J. W. Lawson Quantifying Some of the Major Sources of Uncertainty Associated with Estimates of Harp Seal Prey Consumption. Part II: Uncertainty in Consumption Estimates Associated with Population Size, Residency, Energy Requirement and Diet
1126 kb
Bogstad, B., K. H. Hauge and O. Ulltang MULTSPEC - A Multi-species Model for Fish and Marine Mammals in the Barents Sea
184 kb
Merrick, R. L. Current and Historical Roles of Apex Predators in the Bering Sea Ecosystem
68 kb
Stefansson, G., J. Sigurjonsson and G. A. Vikingsson On Dynamic Interactions Between Some Fish Resources and Cetaceans off Iceland Based on a Simulation Model
681 kb
Front Pages
183 kb
Back Pages
46 kb